Glossary · Retrieval & generation

Recall@K

For one query, Recall@K is `|relevant items intersecting the top k| / |relevant items|`. A dataset score aggregates those per-query values under a stated rule.

Why it matters

It tells you whether a retrieval stage supplies downstream generation or reranking with enough relevant candidates.

In practice

Define relevance judgments, k, the aggregation method, and a policy for queries with no judged relevant items, then inspect queries with zero recalled evidence.

Common confusion

High Recall@K does not mean the top result is good, the ranking is well ordered, or the final answer is grounded. Queries with no relevant items require an explicit exclusion or assigned-value policy because the denominator is zero.

Related terms

Sources

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